Archive for April 30, 2007
Preparing for A Research Trip
I’ve mentioned that the Summer 2007 Research Trip might be to Northwest Missouri. At the moment, the matter of such a trip is on hold for a variety of reasons; however, I thought it would be a useful exercise. My maternal Gines ancestors moved to Kansas City from Shreveport about a hundred years ago. Some might be found in Kansas. So here’s what I would do.
1. Review and organize notes relevant to Northwest Missouri families (Gines, Long, Johnson, Gilbert).
2. Set research goals and priorities (e.g., find parents of Sarah Gilbert Johnson)
3. Use FHL Catalog as a guide to potential resources.
4. Identify, contact local genealogical, historical societies; document repositories, records offices.
I do this to make sure they know I coming as well. And I also use it as any opportunity to confirm hours, policies, extent of holdings.
Clay County Archives and Historical Library
Tel.: 816-781-3611
210 E Franklin, Liberty, MO 64068
Mailing Address
P. O. Box 99, Liberty, MO 64069
General Information: info@claycountyarchives.org
Platte County Historical & Genealogical Society, Inc.,
P. O. Box 103, Platte City, MO 64079-0103
Museum Address: Ben Ferrel Platte County Museum, 220 Ferrel Street, Platte City, MO 64079
Tel.: 816-431-5121
rootswebcom/~mopchgs
Jackson County (Mo.) Historical Society
129 W Lexington Ave, Mezzanine
Independence, MO 64050
(816) 461-1897, Ext. 305
Jackson County Courthouse
415 E. 12th Street, 2nd floor
Kansas City, Missouri 64106
(816) 881-3242
(816) 881-3234 fax
Independence Office
200 S. Main
Independence, Missouri 64050
(816) 881-1626
(816) 881-4473 fax
Platte County Clerk’s Office
415 Third St., Suite 30
Platte City, MO 64079
Phone: (816) 858-2232
Kansas City Public Library
14 West 10th Street
Kansas City, MO 64105
Mid-Continent Public Library
Genealogy and Local History
317 W. 24 Highway
Independence, MO 64050-2747
Phone 816-252-7228
Mon – Thur 9-9, Fri 9-6, Sat 9-5
Kansas City, Kansas Public Library,
625 Minnesota Ave.,
Kansas City, KS 66101.
Kansas State Historical Society
6425 SW 6th Ave
Topeka, KS 66615
(785) 272-8681
Unified Government Clerk
701 N 7th St, Suite 323
Kansas City, KS 6610
913-573-5260
5. Determine locations of potential resources. Match resources to locations.
6. Contact repositories, libraries, etc to confirm addresses, resources, hours, and policies.
7. Contact cousins and let them know travel plans
8. Check to see if there are any Random Acts.
Other than making the travel arrangements, what else should I be doing?
Illinois State Archives Databases
I’ve been reminded that I really like the Illinois State Archives Databases on that state’s Secretary of State website. There are a few things that could be better, but overall, this is a useful resource.
There are the state’s vital records databases, of course. Unfortunately, unlike neighboring Missouri, the Illinois death index (1916-1950) has no retrievable images. On the other hand, also unlike Missouri, Illinois has a rather extensive pre-1916 death database and a statewide marriage database for the years 1763-1900.There are also databases of Illinois veterans for several wars, but not for the World Wars. Again, no retrievable images, but useful nonetheless.
Most unusually for state archives, Illinois has a database of servitude and emancipation records as well. It’s hard to tell how comprehensive this really is, but the fact that its exists at all is a boon for researchers.
Since I last visited, a “Global Database Search” feature has been added. You can search on surnames or full names. I was slightly disappointed that the search results consist of only links to databases where the names are found, which you must search all over again. Oh, well . . . better than nothing!
I do appreciate that Illinois is constantly upgrading its state archives website. They also make it easy to order copies from several Regional Archives Depositories, which are universities around the state. These Depositories also each contain unique records from counties within their areas.
I came to the Illinois sites after not having been here for awhile because a recent e-mail correspondent had sent me some information about the Micheau and Penny familes of southern Illinois. As I searched through the databases, I came across a marriage record for George and (Mary) Emma Micheau. They were married on September 4, 1872, I’d been unable to find that information in any other place. And that was just the impetus I needed to move out of a research doldrums I’d been in the last few days!
Some Resources
Not surprisingly, Californians tend to predominate. There are more than 3,800,000 Californians in the Nevada Marriage Index from 1956 to 2005. Anyone doing California research should treat the Nevada resources as if they were California resources. I was looking for California marriages I was certain had taken place and couldn’t find them. Then I went to the Nevada index and there they were! Unfortunately, there are no images available for viewing or downloading.
Getting Nevada records means doing it the hard way: writing county clerks and asking for them; or sending money to Vitalchek.
Clay County, Missouri
As you know, I do a lot of research in Missouri sources. So I’m embarrassed to say that it had escaped my notice that the Clay County Recorder of Deeds no has a fairly decent web site. Information about marriages, deaths, marriages can be found there. Again, however, there areimages to download.
School Days in Milam County, Texas
School days, school days,
Dear old golden rule days.
‘Readin’ and ‘ritin’ and ‘rithmetic,
Taught to the tune of a hick’ry stick.
I wish I had some stories of my ancestors in school. Unfortunately, I have no stories, except the now-debunked story that my grandfather was teased (today, we would say harassed) in school in Georgia because he was the only “Spanish” boy in school there. But all I have are some school registration records. I can tell you, though, that I was thrilled beyond measure when I found these records in Salt Lake City last year.
School records can lead to much interesting information for the family historian, as I discovered with these records.
My grandfather’s family lived in Rockdale, Milam County, Texas. That’s where his grandparents had come in 1884 from Upson County, Georgia. My grandfather, Quentin Manson, was the youngest child of eight (only seven survived to school age). The oldest sons were Carl Edward Manson (1893-1983) and Preston Otis Manson (1894-?). Their first available school record (for school year 1901-02) is reproduced below. There are a number of interesting things about this record. First, notice the boys’ birthdates. Carl’s birthdate is given as Oct 18, 1892, and Preston’s is given as April 1, 1893. In fact, according to the family, Carl was born on January 20, 1893. This is the date on his World War I draft card and his California death certificate. I don’t know when Preston was actually born. The 1900 census gives his birthdate as April, 1893. Carl’s birthdate on the 1900 census is stated as January 1892. Preston seems to disappear after the 1910 census (no death certificate; no draft card; no further census entries; no marriage of record).
Notice that the record is certified true and correct, “or as far as I am able to answer,” by Otis Manson (1874-1950), the boys’ father. It’s signed by Otis. As far as I know, Otis was unable to read or write! Most likely, the information was conveyed by Otis (“as far he was able to answer”) to the other person who signed the form. And, as they say, therein lies a story all its own.
The other signature on the form is that of D[aniel] H[enry] Sanford. D.H. Sanford (1863-1941) was the grandson of Mary Wood Sanford, a widow who, in 1854, packed up her children and her slaves and relocated from Williamson County, Tennessee, to Milam County, Texas. One of the slaves was Billie Sanford (1810-1916). In Milam County, Billie’s wife, Emely, gave birth to four daughters. One of the daughters, Bettie, married Otis Manson in 1890. Following this so far?
D.H. Sanford became a leading citizen of Milam County, holding a number of high civic posts, including superintendent of schools. Most likely, all of the handwriting on this school record is his, including Otis Manson’s purported signature.
The next record is that of my great-aunt, Myrtle Manson Featherstone (1906-1987). It wasn’t until I saw her school record that I knew her name was Myrtle! My father didn’t know of her and my grandfather never spoke of her. The census records have her name as “Seritta M. Manson.” My cousin Peggy confirmed that she was known as Myrtle. Aunt Myrtle’s 1919-20 school year record should be considered with that of Aunt Pansy Manson Warren for that same year. The parental signature on both, though difficult to read, may be that of their mother, Bettie Sanford Manson (1872-1955). Note that their nationality is given as “American.” That would change over time.
Myrtle’s and Pansy’s school cards for 1922-23 state their nationality as “colored.”
By 1922, Otis is again signing the school cards. But this signature looks nothing like his earlier signature on the boys’ cards. Instead, the hand looks somewhat childish. It’s possible that the cards, including the signatures, were filled out by Pansy. Although younger than Myrtle, Pansy was known as the sister with the head for business and she handled the family’s business affairs until her death in 1998.
The other 1922 school card is for my grandfather, Quentin Vennis Harold Manson (1913-1987). Notice that his birthdate is given as October 14, 1914. The evidence shows that he was born on June 20, 1913. This error gives credence to the theory that Pansy completed the school census cards that year.
In the 1919-20 school year, Myrtle and Pansy were assigned to Hamilton Chapel School. The Handbook of Texas Online has this to say about Hamilton Chapel:
HAMILTON CHAPEL, TEXAS. Hamilton Chapel, also called Hamilton, was on Farm Road 2116 three miles southwest of Rockdale in southern Milam County. It became a voting precinct in 1886 and was named for J. Hamilton, who gave land for a school. In 1903 Hamilton Chapel had one teacher each for fourteen black students and sixty-three white. The Hamilton Chapel schools were consolidated with the Rockdale Independent School District in 1949. No evidence of the Hamilton Chapel community was shown on the 1988 county highway map.
Len Kubiak, descendant of a Milam County pioneer family, adds:
Today, the church and school is gone and only the cemetery remains, dotted with its huge cedars standing over 40 feet tall and old tombstones in memory of the Hamilton Chapel settlers.
The tombstones tell of a Confederate soldier (L.W. Roberts )that lived in the community and a World War I hero that died in battle (Hicks Carlile was part of the 36th Division from Texas).
One of the original homes from the Hamilton Chapel community, built in the late 1860′s still remains on the Leonard Kubiak farm, adjacent to the old Hamilton Chapel Cemetery.

The old Hamilton Chapel School in Milam County, Texas. Photo from The USGenWeb Project–Milam County Texas Archives
The other Manson children were Leroy, also known as Silas (1897-1974), Julia, also known as Mattie (1900-1912), and an unnamed infant who died shortly after birth. I didn’t find any school records for Leroy or Julia, who died of tuberculosis at age 12.
Casting Call!
Last year, PBS aired the critically acclaimed series African-American Lives which traced the genealogy of a number of famous blacks, including Oprah Winfrey, Quincy Jones, Chris Tucker, T.D. Jakes, astronaut Mae Jemison, and host Harvard historian Henry Louis Gates. The show was successful, in my view, in part because the techniques demonstrated applied across the board, and not just to African-Americans. The show also used DNA analysis to identify the celebrities’ likely areas of origin. There were some great surprises for some of them.
Now PBS is planning African-American Lives 2. But there will be an interesting addition. This time, not only will certain celebrities be featured, but PBS will select one “regular” person to find his or her roots. Applications are being taken now through May 4, 2007, here on the PBS site.
This could be fun! Can’t you just see this expanding beyond African-Americans to become a regular PBS reality series?
Thanks to Dick Eastman for the pointer.
Kansas: Rise Above the Noise and Confusion . . .
Back in cyber-Kansas today, I run into a couple of intriguing issues. To understand them, we need to go back a little bit.
Harriet Mitchell
Sometime ago, we were looking for the parents of Ezekiel Johnson. And we found a death certificate which listed his parents as Dan Carpenter and Harriet Mitchell. We subsequently discovered that Dan Carpenter was a prominent businessman and civic leader in northwest Missouri. He was married to Martha Pauline Gash. His biographers state unanimously that Dan Carpenter and Martha Gash had no children. Harriet Mitchell, we surmised by strong circumstantial evidence, was a slave born in Mason County, Kentucky. Our strong circumstantial evidence also points to Harriet Mitchell having been owned by Nathaniel Emmons Johnson, a native of Mason County, Kentucky, who migrated to Clay County, Missouri.
We know that Clay County was a center of pro-slavery sentiment in Missouri, and that a number of slaves escaped from Clay County to neighboring Wyandotte County, Kansas, by crossing the Missouri River. Wyandotte County was a battleground county in the struggle for the heart and soul of Kansas in the 1850′s, and the Civil War. The towns of Wyandotte, Delaware City,and Kansas City were key areas in Wyandotte County. These are now all part of the Kansas City-Wyandotte County Unified Government.
Well, in 1895, Harriet Mitchell turns up in Delaware City, Wyandotte County, according to the Kansas State Census. This Harriet Mitchell is 71 years old, the age that Ezekiel Johnson’s mother would be. In her household are Mary Long, 38; Thomas Long, 40; Henry Long, 5; Fredrick Long, 7; Lottie Long, 12; Birtie Long, 10; and Blanche Long, 2.
Then, in the 1900 federal census, Harriet Mitchell, now 75, is in the same place with Lottie Long, 16; Bertha Long, 15; Alfred Long, 12; Henry Long, 10; Ora Long, 7; and Janet Long, 4. What’s interesting is that these children are dexcribed as her grandchildren.What makes this interesting is that we know Harriet Mitchell’s granddaughter [daughter of Ezekiel Johnson] Mary Elizabeth Johnson, married James William Long. But we’ve never seen these children before and we can’t seem to connect them to the Long family to which we are related.
In 1910 we find 85 year old Harriet Mitchell in Kansas City, Kansas, described as “grandmother” to Ora Long, Henry Long, and Mary Strother, who is married to John Strother.
Harriet Mitchell’s birthplace is given as Kentucky on all of the census records.
So we may have opened a very interesting box of mysteries or it may be nothing relevant. Clearly, it means more work ahead!
Globalizing the GeneaBlogosphere, Part 2
Christina’s blog, Shaking the Tree, documents her experience with her German heritage. She keeps track of new offerings on Ancestry.de, among other things. Reading her blog could help those with German ancestry in their research. I’ve not got any German ancestors that I know of, but I have occasionally done a bit of German research for others.
I do have French ancestors and I have done some research in a few French resources. I’ve taught myself a bit of “genea-French” [terms one would commonly encounter in French genealogical research] and I’ve studied the geography of present-day and historical France.
Globalizing the GeneaBlogosphere
Heute abend kam ich über ein genealogisches Blog, das ich nicht vorher gesehen hatte. Es wird von Christina geschrieben, die sagt, daß sie expatriiert in Deutschland ein amerikanisches ist. Ihr Blog ist hauptsächlich auf englisch, mit etwas Deutschem hin und wieder. Ich wohnte in Deutschland von Alter vier Jahres zu Alter sieben Jahres und studierte Deutsches vom Kindergarten durch High School und Universität. Aber, während jedermann, das dieses liest, erklären kann, hatte ich die meisten vergessen von, was ich wußte. Auf jeden Fall kann ich sage zu Christina:
Willkommen zum Genea-blogosphere! Ich hoffe, daß Sie es hier genießen. Und ich hoffe, daß Sie erwägen, zu unserem Karneval beizutragen, wenn es bequem ist.
And I promise never to try to write in German again!
Carnival Carousel: Art, Science, and Serendipity
This comes from the GeneaBlogie archives. It’s an edited version of three posts that ran over the Fourth of July Weekend, 2005. It’s a bit lengthy, but I’ve put it on the Carousel because I wanted to share one of my favorite stories.
[My parents are recovering from jet lag on their Independence Weekend trip to visit me in Tysons Corner, Virginia. ] We’ve been to breakfast, watched the Nationals whip the Chicago Cubs, had lunch, and cleaned my kitchen. Dad says casually, “Did I ever tell you about Mr. Richardson who lived next door in Rockport [Texas]?” He’s watching the television as I surf the ‘Net idly. Mom is reading the last chapter of The Pelican Brief. “You mean your Aunt Pearl’s husband, Eddie Richardson,” I reply from my rapid recall of my paternal pedigree. I don’t even look up from my keyboard.
“No,” Dad says, “I mean Mr. Richardson, the Civil War veteran who lived next door to me in the late ’30′s or ’40′s. I never knew his first name. But he wasn’t related to Aunt Pearl’s husband.” Dad’s affect, as the professionals say, never changed as he spoke. But he now surely had my full attention.
Whoa! The Civil War veteran . . . who lived next door . . . ! Who had the same surname as a relative by marriage [and hence as our cousins] in a town of less than 3,000 people . . . ! Yes, Dad, you’ve got my complete attention now!
“Did you ever speak to this Mr. Richardson?” I ask my father. “Gosh, no,” he says, “He was old and a mean curmudgeon. I was just a kid. I saw him, though.”
As I listen to my father, I’ve pulled up my paternal genealogy on Personal Ancestry File and have quickly searched for my father’s Aunt Pearl. Pearl Bryant was born in June, 1897, in Rockport, Aransas County, Texas. Among her ten siblings were Hattie Bryant (1888-1944), my dad’s grandmother, and Sam Bryant (1889-1951). In 1916, Pearl married Eddie G. Richardson, who had been born on May 20, 1892, also in Rockport.
I say to my father, “Aunt Pearl’s husband, Eddie, was the son of a Thomas Richardson, born about 1867.” I then use PAF’s Internet search feature to swiftly locate Thomas Richardson on the 1880 census. There are a lot of Thomas Richardsons, but only one in Refugio County, Texas, the parent and adjacent county to Aransas.
“And his father was one Grant Richardson, born about 1840 in Alabama,” I continue. “That would make him old enough for the Civil War.”
Now I’ve got my father’s attention. He’s at the computer, gazing over my shoulder. “He lived next door. He was old. I’d see him out slopping his hogs. He had a wife, but she may have been a second wife, because people referred to ‘his’ children, not ‘their’ children.”
We search on-line census records. At the time of the 1880 census, Grant Richardson lived in Refugio County, Texas, with his wife, Ellen, and sons Thomas, William, Walter, Adam, and Galvan. Mr. Richardson’s age is given as 30, which, if correct, would make him almost too young for the Civil War. But who knows?
In the 1900 census, we find Grant Richardson in neighboring Aransas County along with Ellen, Walter, and a son born after the 1880 census, Silas. Grant’s date of birth is given as April, 1840. In the 1910 census, Grant Richardson is found living alone in Rockport as a widower. The entry in the age column is not legible.
The last available census on which Grant Richardson appears is the 1920 census. But what we found there was completely unexpected.
The Fourteenth Census of the United States came to Precinct 1, Aransas County, Texas, on 26-28 January 1920. On January 27th, enumerator Milton Phillips was working the area now roughly bounded by East Market Street and Highways 35 and 70 in Rockport. At a house he recorded as No. 58, Phillips found Grant Richardson, a widower, who Phillips noted as being seventy years of age and a native of Alabama. As the head of household, Phillips put down Phinney Davis, a 55 year old widow woman.
But eighty-five years later, it’s two other names that fuel my father’s interest as we examine Milton Phillips’ work.
“Who are these . . . ,” Dad stops mid-sentence. He’s looking at the names “Samuel” and “Hattie” at No. 58. Phillips recorded “Hattie” as Mrs. Davis’ 30 year old daughter and “Samuel” as her 28 year old son. Dad recognizes the names because Hattie Bryant, born 1888, was his grandmother and Sam Bryant, born 1889, was her brother. They were both born in Aransas County. Their parents were Guy Bryant [1858-1920?] and Maria (muh-RYE-ah) Martin [1861-1901?].
This discovery, though surprising, “fits” in a way. My father’s recollection is that in the 1930′s, he and his mother lived in his grandmother Hattie’s house next door to Mr. Richardson’s place. And in a town of fewer than 3,000 people, how many brother/sister pairs born at about the same time would be named “Samuel” and “Hattie”? A lot of circumstances start to add up here.
But in genealogy, as in other fields where facts matter, researchers have to be suspicious of the seemingly convenient “fit.” By 1920, Hattie Bryant had had at least five children, one of which was my dad’s mother, who would have been yet a child. Likewise, Sam Bryant had had at least one child not yet an adult by 1920. So if Hattie and Sam were living with Mrs. Davis and Mr. Richardson in 1920, where were the others in their families? Well, another mystery for the time being; this story’s about Grant Richardson.
Having examined all of the available census records and done other research, my dad and I have come to our separate conclusions. I’m convinced that a man named Grant Richardson, possibly old enough to have been a Civil War veteran, lived next door to my father in Rockport, Texas, in the 1930′s. Dad is now convinced that the old man next door to his childhood abode, who he believes was a Civil War veteran, in fact was his aunt’s husband’s grandfather.
“How about that!” Dad exclaims. He’s satisfied and probably has had his portion of research for now.
But was Grant Richardson a Civil War veteran? Or was that a tall tale my father heard or even imagined six or seven decades ago as a little boy?
“He had an old canteen with ‘US’ stamped on it. I saw it,” Dad says.
The next day, I take my parents on a field trip to resolve the issue.
As my parents and I get out of the car on U Street NW, just past Vermont Avenue, the rich redolence of barbeque drifts from a corner stand. Across the street, clubs and restaurants occupy the rowhouse buildings. It’s easy to imagine this a thriving uptown in the 1920′s and 1930′s. I almost expect Langston Hughes to come out of one of the coffeehouses and I can see young Edward Kennedy Ellington running playfully around the neighborhood long before succeeding to his duchy.
We’re in the heart of Washington, D.C.’s storied Shaw district, about as far as possible from Rockport, Texas, in culture and distance. From the corner of Vermont Avenue and U Street, right in front of the barbeque stand, my father says, “Look at that!”
“Oh, yeah!” Mom exclaims. “I don’t know if I have my camera.” They did not know where we were headed on this field trip or why. But now they’ve both spotted the intelligent sculpture that sits in the middle of the African-American Civil War Memorial.
As we cross the street to the Memorial, Mom finds an old disposable camera in her purse. We walk around the perimeter of the Memorial, on which there are metal plates containing the names of more than 200,000 black soldiers who served in America’s most tragic conflict. They are arranged by unit. I lead Dad around to the plaque for the 67th Regiment, United States Colored Infantry.
“How about that!” Dad exclaims, as he examines the name GRANT RICHARDSON.
Serendipity Forever: On July 12, 1865, the 67th U.S. Colored Infantry was consolidated with the 65th Regiment. Later that year, the soldiers of the consolidated 65th USCI contributed $1400 to a project commenced by their brethen in the 62nd USCI–the establishment of an educational institution for the benefit of freed blacks. On September 16, 1866, Lincoln Institute opened in Jefferson City, Missouri. In September, 1951, my father arrived at Lincoln University from Texas as a new freshman. My mother, from Kansas City, was a junior that year. They married after her graduation in 1953. I was born the following year. In October, 2005, my dad attended his 50th reunion–with a tiny new bit of history to tell.







